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Michael Düringer - Corporate Responsibility

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Michael Düringer

Corporate Responsibility

2021

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Kapitel 4 Corporate Social Responsibility S. 201-282

„… 201Kapitel 4Corporate Social ResponsibilityDie fortschreitenden Umweltbelastungen und an vorderster …” „… 202 Kapitel 4: Corporate Social ResponsibilityGewalt besonders betroffen. Aufgrund der …” „… Landesbevölkerung.204 Kapitel 4: Corporate Social ResponsibilityDie chinesische Regierung will den Wohlstand …”

Kapitel 1 Begriffe S. 17-26

„… inhaltlich teilweise überdecken. Das Konzept der Corporate Responsibility, auch Unternehmensverantwortung …” „… oder unternehmerische Verantwortung genannt, um-fasst die Themen Corporate Social Responsibility …” „… , Corporate Governance und Corporate Citizenship. Corporate Responsibility erfasst somit alle Aspekte der …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-12

„… Michael DüringerCorporate ResponsibilityTreiber · Akteure · WerkzeugeVersus · ZürichDas Werk …” „… Corporate-Social-Responsibility- und Governance-Aspekte gleichermassen einge-schlossen sind, neue Aktualität und Relevanz …” „… von Wettbewerbsvorteilen und Reputationsgewinnen.Die Themen der Corporate Responsibility sind …”

Anhang S. 327-336

„… Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership CSR Corporate Social ResponsibilityCSR Corporate Sustainability …” „… , Corporate Social Responsibility in Wissenschaft und Praxis: eine Be-standsaufnahme, Arbeitspapier Nr. 186 …” „… Stefan, Corporate Social Responsibility, Trend oder Modeerscheinung?, München 2008Pfister Christian …”

Einleitung S. 13-16

„… Hintergrund wächst der Stellenwert der Corporate Responsibility als fester Bestandteil eines ganzheitlichen …”

Kapitel 3 Materialien und Rechtsgrundlagen S. 129-200

„… Social Responsibility sowie zu Wirtschaft und Menschenrechten»).Die UN-Leitprinzipien sind ein zentraler …” „… Social Responsi-bility» richtet sich an Unternehmen und Organisationen, die sich zu einer ökologisch und …” „… . Abb. 16 ISO-Normen im Bereich Corporate Responsibility3.2 Europäische Union 149Standard soll den …”

doi.org/10.24096/9783039098156

Gunther Olesch - Unternehmenserfolg durch Unternehmenskultur

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Gunther Olesch

Unternehmenserfolg durch Unternehmenskultur

2022

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12 Corporate Responsibility S. 143-150

„… 14312 Corporate ResponsibilityAus meiner Überzeugung hat ein Unternehmen neben den …” „… Wert auf Corporate Responsibility und ethisches Verhalten bei ihren Lieferanten. Deshalb lassen sie …” „… Ursache (Kapitel 7.5). Deshalb muss das Thema Corporate Responsibility (CR) mehr an Bedeutung gewinnen. CR …”

Stichwortverzeichnis S. 209-210

„… Responsibility 143, 144, 147, 149, 207DDemografie 58, 66, 112, 125, 149, 152, 154, 158, 167, 186digitale …”

Literatur S. 207-208

„… , 7 – 8, 2010 b.Olesch, G.: Exzellente Unternehmensführung mit Corporate Responsibility …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-8

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13812 Corporate Responsibility …”

doi.org/10.34157/9783648160596

Center for Financial Studies - Der Euro in stürmischen Zeiten

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Center for Financial Studies (ed.)

Der Euro in stürmischen Zeiten

2016

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Impressive Ethics of Responsibility S. 307-309

„… Impressive Ethics of Responsibility Vítor Gaspar1 I did not know Professor Otmar Issing. But given …” „… Department of the International Monetary Fund. 330 Impressive Ethics of Responsibility advocate” showed …” „… responsibility. It is hard to convey in full. When we were starting our excellent cooperation he told me: “Vítor …”

The Euro: Does a Currency Need a State? S. 17-30

„… responsibility, which have increasingly been protected by democratic institutions.” In this sense, the Iron …” „… production of coal and steel, the material basis for warfare, was to be removed from national responsibility …” „… , those in positions of responsibility have never lost sight of the political objective of European …”

“His name will forever be linked to the conception, birth and infancy of the euro” S. 323-325

„… turned out, we found ourselves in positions of responsibility 1 President of Bocconi University. 348 The …” „… ultimate ends to an ethics of responsibility?”). In his email, Professor Issing addressed, with his …” „… footnote, I concur with the term ‘ethics of responsibility’ but would prefer ‘ethics of conviction’ to …”

Higher German Wages are not the Solution S. 92-93

„… sector and regional differences in productivity. Responsibility for such policies lies with national …” „… . Transferring responsibility to the European level would be politically dangerous because it would create …”

Toward a Genuine Economic and Monetary Union? S. 291-293

„… of fiscal responsibility to the European level. And it is difficult to imagine how the report’s call …” „… existing institutional framework, political responsibility for higher transfer payments among countries …”

Some Lessons from the Financial Market Crisis S. 75-88

„… . This raises the question of which institution should have the primary responsibility for financial …” „… responsibility of politicians, who are accountable to voters. There are also good reasons why central banks with …” „… responsibility for monetary policy should not be charged with micro-prudential supervision. The Report of the de …”

Get Your Finances in Order and Stop Blaming Germany S. 222-223

„… you where responsibility really lies. The future of the eurozone – and that of Germany – will rest on …”

A New Paradigm for Monetary Policy? S. 206-221

„… triple, etc. – mandate blurs the final possibilities and therefore responsibility of the central bank …” „… responsibility for bank supervision has the task and power to save or close a bank. This implies that the …”

Lessons for Monetary Policy: What Should the Consensus Be? S. 131-148

„… responsibility should be left to monetary policy. Quite a number of other tools to preserve financial stability …” „… argument against macroprudential supervision and regulation. How responsibility in this field should best …”

New Financial Order: Recommendations by the Issing Committee S. 60-67

„… assessments with the entrusted institution. The latter takes responsibility for a profound statistical …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… Monetary Policy .............. 327 Impressive Ethics of Responsibility …”

In Search of Monetary Stability: the Evolution of Monetary Policy S. 31-59

„… monetary growth underlines the central bank’s responsibility for monetary impulses to inflation. As its …” „… is not sustainable. A central bank has a different position and responsibility. The central bank must …”

doi.org/10.15358/9783800652570

Birgit Spiesshofer - Responsible Enterprise

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Birgit Spiesshofer

Responsible Enterprise

Series: Beck International

Volume 2021

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Chapter 10. Responsibility S. 407-462

„… Chapter 10ResponsibilityResponsibility is a key concept in philosophy1 and in jurisprudence2, where …” „… responsibilitydimensions are complex, as the approaches developed under the heading CSR show.I. Responsibility in the CSR …” „… enterprisecompetence, as well concerning the societal, economic and legal frameworks thatdetermine responsibility.The …”

Chapter 1. Foundations of the Corporate Social Responsibility Discussion S. 17-30

„… PART ACORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYChapter 1Foundations of the Corporate Social Responsibility …” „… (discretionary responsi-bility).The economic and legal responsibility of enterprises is rarely seriously disputed …” „… basis of corporate activity is economic responsibility,which is to be carried out in the framework of …”

Introduction S. 1-14

„… Responsibility, 2nd ed. 2011; Eijsbouts, Corporate responsibility,beyond voluntarism, 2011.16 See …” „… engagement.Guidance on social responsibility (ISO 26000:2010)37:social responsibilityresponsibility of an organization …” „… IntroductionFreedom and responsibility denote the cornerstones of a functioning market econ-omy …”

Chapter 8. Evaluation of the CSR Discourse and Further Questions S. 367-370

„… principle of separation.II. ResponsibilityUnder the heading “Responsibility”, the questions are examined of …” „… adequateinclusion in helping to resolve the challenges of the 21st century. It requires anenterprise responsibility …” „… instruments. The processes of constituting enterprise responsibility aredynamic, (partially) anarchic …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… ................................................................................................................................. 1PART ACORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYChapter 1. Foundations of the Corporate Social Responsibility …” „… .............................................................................................................................. 11PART ACORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITYChapter 1. Foundations of the Corporate Social Responsibility …” „… ........................................... Social ResponsibilitySRSG ...................................... UN Special Representative on the issue …”

Chapter 4. The ISO CSR Conception S. 165-208

„… . In particular, the question of whether social responsibility(SR) should be a straightforward linear …” „… responsibility,which implicates ILO issues will be fully consistent with the object and purpose of the provisions …” „… companies.723. ResponsibilityThe first key features of the ISO 26000’s conception of responsibility are …”

Bibliography S. 551-592

„… =1980657, last accessed 08/03/2017. (cit: “Standardizing Social Responsibility”)Id.: Zur Normierung …” „… BibliographyAckermann, Thomas: Corporate Social Responsibility und Kartellrecht. In: Hilty, Reto …” „… M./Henning-Bodewig, Frauke (Ed.): Corporate Social Responsibility. Verbindliche Standards des …”

Chapter 2. CSR Conceptions of the United Nations S. 31-132

„… nationalcorporations in instances where the requirements of the Code were relevant for both.2. ResponsibilityThe …” „… groups.2. ResponsibilityThe UNGC invites enterprises to acknowledge, support and implement a catalogue …” „… any further explana-tions about the circle of addressees.161c) ResponsibilityEnterprises should …”

Chapter 5. CSR Strategy of the European Union S. 209-218

„… ResponsibilityThe conception based on voluntariness proved to be only of limited effect.37 Inter aliawithin the …” „… Chapter 5CSR Strategy of the European UnionThe normative framework of enterprise responsibility in …” „… and political steering mechanisms that limit enterprise freedom andcall for responsibility. This is …”

Chapter 9. Enterprise S. 373-406

„… adequate to control de facto corporationswith billion Euro turnover.II. Group responsibilityA key demand in …” „… to establish responsibility.These wide conceptions of responsibility that reach beyond the enterprise …” „… bear responsibility for People,Planet, Profit, i.e. the subjective scope of the responsibility …”

Chapter 3. The OECD CSR Conception S. 133-164

„… enterprise is further addressed below.423. ResponsibilityThe OECD Guidelines define enterprise responsibility …” „… ownregulatory framework for enterprise responsibility. The centerpiece of this frameworkare the OECD Guidelines …” „… the evolution of the guidelines” in aconsultation process, received the further responsibility in 1979 …”

Chapter 7. Sector-specific CSR Conceptions S. 241-366

„… supply chainmanagement and the adequate distribution of responsibility (and steering power …” „… enterprise responsibility in African mining that can alsobe transposed to other regions with similar …” „… conditions. The report highlights the urgentneed for a positive responsibility role for enterprises, rather …”

Chapter 11. Governance S. 463-548

„… that form enterprise responsibility.With soft law, a category of “recognized normativity” is created …” „… Chapter 11GovernanceThe phenomena dealt with under the heading “Corporate Social Responsibility …” „… national and interna-tional law and the lack of a world state, competences, domination and responsibility …”

Epilogue S. 549-550

„… regulatoryframeworks could only effectively steer enterprise responsibility as long as commercewas, due to technical …” „… frameworkfor enterprise responsibility: first, the activation, upgrade and conversion of existinginternational …” „… responsibility contains an inherent para-dox: Responsibility should fence in business and instrumentalize its …”

Chapter 6. National CSR Strategies S. 219-240

„… negative aspects of responsibilityand introduces an integrated comprehensive responsibility conception that …” „… Chapter 6National CSR StrategiesEnterprise responsibility is an integral part of a “social” market …” „… , culturally and historicallysensitive ways to a more or less tightly-laced responsibility corset. In addition …”

doi.org/10.17104/9783406779312

Alexander Proelß, Amber Rose Maggio, Eike Blitza, Oliver Daum - United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea

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Alexander Proelß (ed.), Amber Rose Maggio (ed.), Eike Blitza (ed.), Oliver Daum (ed.)

United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea

Series: Beck International

Volume 2021

Results in this title

Article 22. Responsibility S. 2267-2275

„… ResponsibilityThe contractor shall have responsibility or liability for any damage arising out ofwrongful acts in …” „… . Similarly, the Authority shall have responsibility or liabilityfor any damage arising out of wrongful acts …” „… (1985), 592.23 Brown (note 1), 149.Responsibility Art. 22 Annex IIILe Gurun 2267Reemers Publishing …”

Article 263. Responsibility and liability S. 1749-1757

„… understood in the same way as in the ILC’s work on international responsibility,namely as a reference to the …” „… Hydrographic Organization andthe International Association of Lighthouse Authorities.20Section 5Responsibility …” „… and liabilityArticle 263Responsibility and liability1. States and competent international …”

Article 6. Responsibility and liability S. 2540-2544

„… for the fulfilment of the specificityrequirement.46Article 6Responsibility and liability1. Parties …” „… organization or its member Stateswhich are States Parties for information as to who has responsibility in …” „… information shall result in joint and several liability.Bibliography: Martin Björklund, Responsibility in the …”

Article 235. Responsibility and liability S. 1585-1591

„… of State responsibility,meaning a State will incur responsibility even where there is no material …” „… giving content to the due regard clause contained in Art. 234.163Section 9Responsibility and …” „… liabilityArticle 235Responsibility and liability1. States are responsible for the fulfilment of their international …”

Article 304. Responsibility and liability for damage S. 1961-1968

„… _impactofthearticlesonstate_responsibilitypreliminarydraftfi-nal.pdf; Esa Paasivirta, Responsibility of a Member State of an International Organization: Where Will It …” „… : http://www.biicl.org/files/3107_impactofthearticlesonstate_responsibilitypreliminarydraftfinal.pdf.Responsibility and …” „… State craft.Article 304Responsibility and liability for damageThe provisions of this Convention …”

Article 139. Responsibility to ensure compliance and liability for damage S. 968-976

„… States.31Article 139Responsibility to ensure compliance and liability for damage1. States Parties shall …” „… have the responsibility to ensure that activities in the Area,whether carried out by States Parties, or …” „… responsibility appliesto international organizations for activities in the Area carried out by such organizations …”

Article 31. Responsibility of the flag State for damage caused by a warship or other government ship operated for non-commercial purposes S. 248-250

„… ; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mmArticle 31Responsibility of the flag State for damage caused by a warship …” „… responsibility for any loss or damage to thecoastal State resulting from the non-compliance by a warship or other …” „… Responsibility (2010)Documents: ILC, Report of the International Law Commission: Draft Articles on the …”

Article 295. Exhaustion of local remedies S. 1900-1903

„… ; ILC, Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts withCommentaries, UN Doc. A/56/10 …” „… (2001), GAOR 56th Sess. Suppl. 10, 59; ILC, Sixth Report on StateResponsibility by Mr. Roberto Ago …” „… ) Draft Articles on StateResponsibility adopted in the first reading (admittedly, considering that it …”

Article 106. Liability for seizure without adequate grounds S. 753-755

„… Sea 1982: A Commentary, vol.III (1995); Philipp Wendel, State Responsibility for Interferences with …” „… application of existing rules […] regarding responsi-bility and liability under international law’. Such rules …” „… must include the ordinary principlesof international law concerning State responsibility for injuries …”

Article 30. Non-compliance by warships with the laws and regulations of the coastal State S. 244-248

„… secure compliance, although Art. 25may be assumed to apply. Flag State responsibility for any loss or …” „… mm 240.00mmArticle 31Responsibility of the flag State for damage caused by a warship orother …” „… government ship operated for non-commercial purposesThe flag State shall bear international responsibility …”

Article 107. Ships and aircraft which are entitled to seize on account of piracy S. 755-759

„… , in: Christine Chinkin/Freya Baetens (eds.), Sovereignty, Statehood and State Responsibility:Essays in …” „… ; DouglasGuilfoyle, Defending Individual Ships from Pirates: Questions of State Responsibility and Immunity, in …” „… : ChristineChinkin/Freya Baetens (eds.), Sovereignty, Statehood and State Responsibility: Essays in Honour of JamesCrawford …”

Article 232. Liability of States arising from enforcement measures S. 1561-1563

„… loss.Bibliography: James Crawford, The International Law Commission’s Articles on State Responsibility …” „… 11 (1996), 179–200; Philipp Wendel, State Responsibility for the Interferences with the Freedom …” „… UNCLOS that must be understood in the context ofState responsibility under general international.9 It is …”

Article 215. Enforcement with respect to pollution from activities in the Area S. 1463-1467

„… International Seabed Authority(ISA or the Authority) be vested with the responsibility to ensure the enforcement …” „… entrusted with enforcement respon-sibility in international areas. Middle ground between the …” „… responsibility that is not attributed to one single actor. Art. 139 (1), underlinesthe responsibility of the …”

Article 67. Catadromous species S. 536-540

„… catadromous species spend the greater part of theirlife cycle shall have responsibility for the management of …” „… ’ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32. ‘[the host] State […] shall have responsibility for the management’ . . . . . . . . . . . 43 …” „… responsibility for the management’4 Responsibility for the management of catadromous species resides with the …”

Article 21. Applicable law S. 2263-2267

„… Stateand to flag States party to the Convention.23Article 22ResponsibilityThe contractor shall have …” „… the application of existing rulesand the development of further rules regarding the responsibility and …” „… thisConvention regarding responsibility and liability for damage are without application’ to suchexisting and …”

Article 5. Declarations, notifications and communications S. 2532-2540

„… Heliskoski, EU Declarations of Competence and International Responsibility, in: Malcolm D. Evans(ed.), The …” „… International Responsibility of the European Union: European and International Perspectives (2013),189–212; Joni …” „… International Responsibility, in: Malcolm D. Evans(ed.), The International Responsibility of the European Union …”

Article 42. Laws and regulations of States bordering straits relating to transit passage S. 313-320

„… regulations or other provisionsof this Part shall bear international responsibility for any loss or damage …” „… Convention on the Law of the Sea 1982: A Commentary, vol.IV (1991); Brian Smith, State Responsibility and the …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184. The Obligation and Responsibility of Foreign States …”

Article 296. Finality and binding force of decisions S. 1903-1906

„… instead of Art. 22 of theDraft Articles on State Responsibility.6Another somewhat disturbing aspect of the …” „… link was not incorporated in the Draft Articles on State Responsibility.18As the Tribunal chose to rely …” „… on the Draft Articles on State Responsibility, it was certainlyaware of this fact. In any event, the …”

Article 216. Enforcement with respect to pollution by dumping S. 1467-1474

„… XI,enforcement is a responsibility that is not attributed to one single actor. Art. 139 (1), underlinesthe …” „… responsibility of the State Parties and international organizations to ensure that activities inthe Area are …” „… ), that this includes the responsibility to take appropriate enforce-ment measures. This was confirmed by …”

Article 138. General conduct of States in relation to the Area S. 964-968

„… with those States.31Article 139Responsibility to ensure compliance and liability for damage1. States …” „… Parties shall have the responsibility to ensure that activities in the Area,whether carried out by States …” „… this Part. The same responsibility appliesto international organizations for activities in the Area …”

Article 303. Archaeological and historical objects found at sea S. 1950-1961

„… _impactofthearticlesonstate_responsibilitypreliminarydraftfi-nal.pdf; Esa Paasivirta, Responsibility of a Member State of an International Organization: Where Will It …” „… to State craft.Article 304Responsibility and liability for damageThe provisions of this Convention …” „… regarding responsibility and liability for damage arewithout prejudice to the application of existing rules …”

Article 230. Monetary penalties and the observance of recognized rights of the accused S. 1554-1557

„… the case, for example,with the responsibility of those on board a ship. In this respect, the 1992 …” „… out in Art. 232.12 The aforementioned responsibility regimes are programmatic and require further …” „… responsibility and liability for damage do not preclude the application andfurther improvement of existing rules …”

Article 58. Rights and duties of other States in the exclusive economic zone S. 444-458

„… Context of the Primary Responsibility of the Coastal State, Goettingen Journal of InternationalLaw 7 (2016 …” „… Inter-pretation – The ITLOS Advisory Opinion of April 2015 on Flag State Responsibility for Illegal Fishing in the …” „… .2015)Documents: GA, Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts, GA Res. 56/83 of 28 …”

Article 224. Exercise of powers of enforcement S. 1531-1534

„… . Rothwell/TimStephens, The International Law of the Sea (2010); Philipp Wendel, State Responsibility for Interferences …” „… , ShippingInterdiction and the Law of the Sea (2009); Philipp Wendel, State Responsibility for Interferences with …” „… potential damages, without prejudicingStates’ responsibility and liability for the exercise of powers of …”

Article 66. Anadromous stocks S. 527-536

„… primary interest inand responsibility for such stocks.2. The State of origin of anadromous stocks shall …” „… ’ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82. ‘States [of origin] shall have the primary interest in and responsibility for suchstocks …” „… . ‘States [of origin] shall have the primary interest in and responsibility forsuch stocks’9 Art. 66 (1 …”

Article 117. Duty of States to adopt with respect to their nationals measures for the conservation of the living resources of the high seas S. 803-817

„… resources. As NORD-QUIST et al. note, the emphasis on cooperation ‘establishes joint responsibility for …” „… . Suppl. 9, 12–45; ILC, Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts, GA Res. 56/83 of12 …” „… . However, whileArt. 117 posits the existence of a duty of flag State responsibility, it is silent on the …”

Article 229. Institution of civil proceedings S. 1552-1554

„… than one person. This is the case, for example,with the responsibility of those on board a ship. In …” „… enforcement included in Section 6 of Part XII, as laid out in Art. 232.12 The aforementioned responsibility …” „… , the provisions included in theConvention on responsibility and liability for damage do not preclude …”

Article 105. Seizure of a pirate ship or aircraft S. 749-753

„… .11 Indeed, it might alsobe considered an abrogation of flag State responsibility to strip nationality …” „… ); Philipp Wendel, State Responsibility for Interferences with the Freedom of Navigation in …” „… application of existing rules […] regarding responsi-bility and liability under international law’. Such rules …”

Article 4. Qualifications of applicants S. 2135-2147

„… State or States shall, pursuant to article 139, have the responsibility toensure, within their legal …” „… responsibility of a sponsoringState(s) is to ensure that the contractor performs its activities in compliance …” „… controlled by another State or itsnationals. A new para. 3 restricted the responsibility of States to ensure …”

Article 168. International character of the Secretariat S. 1198-1205

„… from their position. If a staff member violates this responsibility,the matter is to be submitted to …” „… prevent conflict of interests. The same paragraph also setsout the responsibility of the Secretary-General …” „… financial responsibility for gross negli-gence or a summary dismissal.29 Until 2009, the Authority had …”

Article 198. Notification of imminent or actual damage S. 1333-1338

„… )Documents: ILC, Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts, GA Res. 56/83 of 12 December2001 …” „… environment whether or not the State that becomes awareof it itself has responsibility for the situation …” „… Art. 25 of the Articles on the Responsibility of States for Internationally WrongfulActs (ASR)16 which …”

Article 196. Use of technologies or introduction of alien or new species S. 1319-1328

„… article, State responsibility is created in a negative way; concrete actions to fulfil theobligation are …” „… ), 151–182;Jeremy Firestone/Christina Jarvis, Response and Responsibility: Regulating Noise Pollution in the …” „… , in: James Crawford/Allain Pellet/Simon Olleson (eds.), The Law of International Responsibility (2010 …”

Article 7. Settlement of disputes S. 2544-2550

„… provide, within a reasonable time, information to anotherState party as to who has responsibility in …” „… whether the organization or the MemberStates bear responsibility.27 In its advisory opinion, the ITLOS has …” „… exception to the general rule, which is that ofseparate responsibility of States. ASR with Commentaries …”

Article 262. Identification markings and warning signals S. 1746-1749

„… Authorities.20Section 5Responsibility and liabilityArticle 263Responsibility and liability1. States and …” „… 2012, 85.Responsibility and liability Art. 263Tams/Devaney 1749 …”

Index S. 2553-2618

„… Responsibility to en-sure compliance and liability fo damage inthe Area– limits of the Area 134 8 et seq.– marine …” „… 145 1 etseq., see also there– resources – meaning 133 11 et seq.– responsibility to ensure compliance …” „… ; see Re-sponsibility to ensure compliance and liabilityfor damage in the Area– rights and legitimate …”

Article 225. Duty to avoid adverse consequences in the exercise of the powers of enforcement S. 1534-1537

„… International Law Commission’s Articles on State Responsibility: Introduc-tion, Text and Commentaries (2005 …” „… to the responsibility of the enforcing State.12 It is a well-established rule of internationallaw …” „… International Law Commission’s Articles on State Responsibility: Introduction,Text and Commentaries (2005 …”

Article 300. Good faith and abuse of rights S. 1937-1943

„… Fitzmaurice/Danesh Sarooshi (eds.), Issues ofState Responsibility before International Judicial Institutions (2004 …” „… binding rule of conduct, which, ifbreached, can incur State responsibility.2 Given that the UNCLOS …” „… , State Responsibility and the ‘Good Faith’ Obligation in International Law, in:Malgosia …”

Article 231. Notification to the flag State and other States concerned S. 1557-1561

„… Wendel, State Responsibility for Interferences with the Freedom of Navigation in PublicInternational Law …” „… Responsibility: Introduc-tion, Text and Commentaries (2005); Myron H. Nordquist/Shabtai Rosenne/Alexander Yankov …” „… for the Law of the Sea,IJMCL 11 (1996), 179–200; Philipp Wendel, State Responsibility for the …”

Article 1. Use of terms S. 2512-2517

„… Responsibility of International Organizations Toward Third Parties: Some Basic Principles (1995);Frank …” „… Responsibility of International Organizations with Commentaries, UN DOC A/66/10 (2011); ILC Draft Articles of the …” „… , Leiden, 1957–1982 (1982), 179, 190; Moshe Hirsch, The Responsibility of InternationalOrganizations Toward …”

Article 16. Exclusive right to explore and exploit S. 2224-2235

„… resources. It is the responsibility of the Authority2 For a full account on the historical background to Art …” „… .’ Furthermore, Member States ‘have the responsibility to ensure that activities in theArea, whether carried out …” „… ) the responsibility of the Authority to organize and control activities in the Area,particularly with a …”

Article 194. Measures to prevent, reduce and control pollution of the marine environment S. 1295-1315

„… . The primary focus of its legal regime is not on responsibility orliability for damage to the …” „… enumeration of States’ responsibility to prevent, reduce and control pollution inconjunction with the …” „… flora ( Art. 194 (5))indicates a strong sense of ecological responsibility in regards to the marine …”

Article 97. Penal jurisdiction in matters of collision or any other incident of navigation S. 721-725

„… responsibility of the master or of any otherperson in the service of the ship, no penal or disciplinary …” „… penal or disciplinary responsibility of the master or of any other person in the service ofthe ship …” „… involving the penal or disciplinary responsibility of the master or of any other person in theservice of the …”

Article 195. Duty not to transfer damage or hazards or transform one type of pollution into another S. 1315-1319

„… hazards. It is not known if the new formulation wasmeant to increase the responsibility or liability of …” „… responsibility is created in a negative way; concrete actions to fulfil theobligation are not defined in the …” „… , Response and Responsibility: Regulating Noise Pollution in the MarineEnvironment, Journal of International …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… .... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 244Article 31. Responsibility of the flag State for damage caused by a warship or other government …” „… .... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . 964Article 139. Responsibility to ensure compliance and liability for damage …” „… .... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . 1566Section 9. Responsibility and liabilityArticle 235. Responsibility and liability …”

Article 110. Right of visit S. 767-772

„… Vessels, ICLQ 35 (1986), 320–343; Philipp Wendel, State Responsibility forInterferences with the Freedom …” „… rule that consent precludes wrongfulness: ILC, Responsibility of States for Interna-tionally Wrongful …” „… Responsibility for Interferences with the Freedom of Navigation in PublicInternational Law (2007), 51.Part VII …”

Article 102. Piracy by a warship, government ship or government aircraft whose crew has mutinied S. 744-746

„… against other vessels committed by a warship is aquestion of State responsibility (and perhaps the laws of …” „… committed by awarship is a question of State responsibility and, possibly, the laws of armed conflict.2 …”

Article 153. System of exploration and exploitation S. 1080-1089

„… Wolfrum (note 3), 426 et seq. On the responsibility and liability of States parties, see …” „… ) explicitly refers to Art. 139,which provides for the States’ responsibility to ensure and regulates liability …” „… :‘1. States Parties shall have the responsibility to ensure that activities in the Area […] shall …”

Article 309. Reservations and exceptions S. 1992-2001

„… making of animpermissible reservation in and of itself does not engage the international responsibility …” „… responsibility.42 Nevertheless, parties inpractice are frequently called upon to withdraw impermissible …” „… responsibility of the State or international organizationwhich has formulated it.’ By contrast, responsibility …”

Article 41. Sea lanes and traffic separation schemes in straits used for international navigation S. 307-313

„… wording of Art. 263 is somewhat less clear asto the responsibility and liability arising from marine …” „… state concerned has the responsibility todesignate the route or routes, in the said alternative straits …” „… provisionsof this Part shall bear international responsibility for any loss or damage which results toStates …”

Article 191. Advisory opinions S. 1274-1277

„… . Anton/Robert A. Makgill/Cymie R. Payne, Seabed Mining: Advisory Opinion onResponsibility and Liability …” „… ; Donald K. Anton/Robert A. Makgill/Cymie R. Payne, Seabed Mining: Advisory Opinion onResponsibility and …”

Article 5. Fact finding S. 2508-2512

„… Responsibility of International Organizations Toward Third Parties: Some Basic Principles (1995);Frank …” „… Responsibility of International Organizations with Commentaries, UN DOC A/66/10 (2011); ILC Draft Articles of the …”

Article 294. Preliminary proceedings S. 1896-1900

„… ), 16; ILC, Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts withCommentaries, UN Doc. A/56/10 …” „… (2001), GAOR 56th Sess. Suppl. 10, 59; ILC, Sixth Report on StateResponsibility by Mr. Roberto Ago …”

Article 108. Illicit traffic in narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances S. 759-763

„… , in: Christine Chinkin/Freya Baetens (eds.), Sovereignty, Statehood and State Responsibility:Essays in …” „… private vessel will beresponsible for the damage caused as a matter of State responsibility.23 However, in …” „… Douglas Guilfoyle, Defending Individual Ships from Pirates: Questions of State Responsibilityand Immunity …”

Article 57. Breadth of the exclusive economic zone S. 437-444

„… Context of the Primary Responsibility of the Coastal State, Goettingen Journal of InternationalLaw 7 (2016 …” „… Inter-pretation – The ITLOS Advisory Opinion of April 2015 on Flag State Responsibility for Illegal Fishing in the …” „… .2015)Documents: GA, Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts, GA Res. 56/83 of 28 …”

Article 96. Immunity of ships used only on government non-commercial service S. 716-721

„… ) covers the international responsibility of the flag State for any loss or damage toStates bordering a …” „… a ship on thehigh seas, involving the penal or disciplinary responsibility of the master or of any …”

Article 118. Cooperation of States in the conservation and management of living resources S. 817-830

„… bifurcation of responsibility was confirmed by theITLOS in the Tomimaru case where it noted that ‘it cannot be …” „… Unregulated Fishing100 which calls on all States, without prejudice tothe primary responsibility of the flag …” „… RFMO and where none exists with responsibility for aparticular straddling of highly migratory stock …”

Article 39. Duties of ships and aircraft during transit passage S. 300-305

„… thisConvention regarding responsibility and liability for damage are without prejudice to the application of …” „… existingrules and the development of further rules regarding responsibility and liability under international …”

Article 98. Duty to render assistance S. 725-730

„… responsibility for ensuring such co-ordination and co-operation occurs, so that survivors assisted are …” „… exclusive, final or ultimate) responsibility to ensure ‘co-ordination and co-operation’ (an obligation of …”

Article 234. Ice-covered areas S. 1566-1585

„… clause contained in Art. 234.163Section 9Responsibility and liabilityArticle 235Responsibility and …” „… internationallaw relating to responsibility and liability for the assessment of and compensation fordamage and the …” „… Sess.Suppl. 10, 106–110; ILC, Articles on the Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts, GA …”

Article 140. Benefit of mankind S. 976-982

„… its responsibility andliability. On the other hand, the open-ended formulation of the paragraph …” „… thus only be liable for anyfailure of the international organization in assuming responsibility and …”

Article 73. Enforcement of laws and regulations of the coastal State S. 556-563

„… mustbe assumed to exist under the customary international law of State responsibility, whereby aState …” „… : Documents,vol. V (1984), 41 (Article 73).45 ILC, Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts, GA …”

Article 116. Right to fish on the high seas S. 791-803

„… seas, which State has responsibility for it underinternational law, and which municipal law governs the …” „… responsibility fortheir management to the coastal State in whose waters they spend the greater part of their …” „… emphasis on cooperation ‘establishes joint responsibility for conserva-tion and management of fish stocks …”

Article 217. Enforcement by flag States S. 1474-1487

„… Flag State’sResponsibility, Enforcement Measures against IUU Fishing Activities, and the Settlement of …” „… State jurisdiction.6 In modern law of the sea,as established in the Convention, responsibility for the …” „… non-compliant vessel.21 While the Greek draft provisionsenvisioned a responsibility partially shared between the …”

Article 38. Right of transit passage S. 293-300

„… ), 164 (MN 304.4); Art. 304 provides that ‘The provisions of thisConvention regarding responsibility and …” „… further rules regarding responsibility and liability under international law’.57 Consensus Text (note 22 …” „… UNCLOS regarding responsibilityand liability. It may be recalled that Art. 304 was adopted in 1980 by the …”

Article 226. Investigation of foreign vessels S. 1537-1544

„… consequentiallylead to the responsibility of the enforcing State.12 It is a well-established rule of internationallaw …” „… International Law Commission’s Articles on State Responsibility: Introduction,Text and Commentaries (2005 …”

Article 258. Deployment and use S. 1731-1738

„… . management and control, including responsibility and liability, was muchdebated. UNESCO/IMCO Preparatory …” „… , responsibility and liability for collision, or environmental or other damage caused byODAS, illegal acts against …”

Article 62. Utilization of the living resources S. 493-506

„… addresses this issue by specifically for continuing flag State responsibility.Art. 4 of that treaty provides …” „… responsibilities given to thecoastal State in the [EEZ] under the Convention, the primary responsibility for taking …” „… States retain some responsibility under theConvention for ensuring compliance by their vessels with the …”

Article 95. Immunity of warships on the high seas S. 714-716

„… immunity ( Art. 102) and may be seized( Art. 105).7 Art. 42 (5) covers the international responsibility of …”

Article 91. Nationality of Ships S. 692-700

„… itsnationality to a merchant ship, thereby accepting responsibility for it and acquiring authority over it.’218 …” „… State responsibility.42III. Elements1. ‘grant of its nationality’12As noted, Art. 91 contains two duties …”

Article 193. Sovereign right of States to exploit their natural resources S. 1287-1295

„… their own environmental policies,and the responsibility to ensure that activities within their …” „… environmental protection. Particularly, theOrganisation of African Unity (OAU) referred to its responsibility …”

Article 104. Retention or loss of the nationality of a pirate ship or aircraft S. 747-749

„… abrogation of flag State responsibility to strip nationality from a vesselengaged in illicit activities …”

Article 40. Research and survey activities S. 305-307

„… ), 642 (MN 263.8). The wording of Art. 263 is somewhat less clear asto the responsibility and liability …”

Preamble S. 1-17

„… for the States Parties. Neither couldthey sustain a claim of responsibility or liability if a States …” „… differentiated responsibility in international lawrecognized in Principle 7 of the 1992 Rio Declaration on …” „… resources, the interests and rights of coastal States, State responsi-bility and dispute settlement …”

Article 165. The Legal and Technical Commission S. 1178-1187

„… 18:18:363B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm2. Plans of Work13It is the responsibility of the Council …” „… itself also with the responsibility to superviseactivities in the Area, upon the request of the Council …”

Article 190. Participation and appearance of sponsoring States Parties in proceedings S. 1271-1274

„… Mining: Advisory Opinion onResponsibility and Liability, EnvtlPolyL 41 (2011), 60–65; Tafsir Malick …”

Article 221. Measures to avoid pollution arising from maritime casualties S. 1512-1521

„… Thereof,beyond the Limits of National Jurisdiction, GA Res. 2749 (XXV) of 17 December 1970; ILC, Responsibility …” „… Organization,3 See ILC, Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts, GA Res. 56/83 of 12 …”

Article 293. Applicable law S. 1893-1896

„… own legal findings.208 Karaman (note 4), 292.9 ITLOS has also relied on the ILC, Responsibility of …”

Article 192. General obligation S. 1277-1287

„… responsibility or liability for environmental damage, but rests largely on internationalregulations and …” „… powers exercised must be consistent with the State’s primary responsibility formarine environmental …”

Article 29. Definition of warships S. 241-244

„… . 30 (compliance with laws and regulations of the coastal State), Art. 31(responsibility of the flag …”

Article 162. Powers and functions S. 1157-1169

„… , it is still the Assembly’s responsibility to establish generalpolicies of the Authority. The Council …” „… internal. The determination of the financial terms ofthe mining contracts, for example, is a responsibility …”

Article 223. Measures to facilitate proceedings S. 1527-1531

„… . Rothwell/TimStephens, The International Law of the Sea (2010); Philipp Wendel, State Responsibility for Interferences …”

Article 109. Unauthorized broadcasting from the high seas S. 763-767

„… Wendel, State Responsibility forInterferences with the Freedom of Navigation in Public International Law …”

Article 267. Protection of legitimate interests S. 1774-1778

„… responsibility of the International Seabed Authority (ISA) to ensure thatall blueprints and patents related to …”

Article 305. Signature S. 1968-1979

„… the direct responsibility of the UN.50 Both before and after the termination of themandate, the …” „… responsibility and liability.85 Nonetheless, the Community signed UNCLOSon 7 December 1984 and proceeded to …”

Article 9. Activities in reserved areas S. 2177-2189

„… onMatters Regarding Sponsoring State Responsibility and Liability, ISA Doc. ISBA/16/C/6 (2010); ISA, Report …” „… of the Sea on Matters Regarding Sponsoring State Responsibility and Liability, ISA Doc.ISBA/16/C/6 …”

Article 54. Duties of ships and aircraft during their passage, research and survey activities, duties of the archipelagic State and laws and regulations of the archipelagic State relating to archipela... S. 404-408

„… international responsibility of the flag State for any loss ordamage resulting to the archipelagic State, as per …”

Article 92. Status of ships S. 700-704

„… Unregulated Fishing 2001 states that, under UNCLOS,‘and without prejudice to the primary responsibility of the …”

Article 228. Suspension and restrictions on institution of proceedings S. 1547-1552

„… in Art. 228, possible responsibility and liabilitymay arise on the basis of non-fulfilment, in …”

Article 260. Safety zones S. 1740-1744

„… the State will incur international responsibility.25 This implies respectingalso any appropriate …”

Article 299. Right of the parties to agree upon a procedure S. 1932-1937

„… Responsibility before International Judicial Institutions (2004), 75–103; Tariq Hassan, Good Faith in …” „… New Law of the Sea, vol. I (1991); Guy S. Goodwin-Gill, State Responsibilityand the ‘Good Faith …”

Article 32. Immunities of warships and other government ships operated for non-commercial purposes S. 250-254

„… reaffirms that potential responsibility is not merely limited to conventional rules.Article 32Immunities of …”

Article 197. Cooperation on a global or regional basis S. 1328-1333

„… of the Sea 1982: A Commentary, vol. IV (1991)Documents: ILC, Responsibility of States for …”

Article 236. Sovereign immunity S. 1591-1596

„… . Art. 31 provides that:‘The flag State shall bear international responsibility for any loss or damage …”

Article 145. Protection of the marine environment S. 1007-1028

„… in the term ‘activitiesin the Area’.34 Otherwise, according to the Chamber, the responsibility of …” „… provision,States have the ‘responsibility to ensure’ that private entities sponsored by them who engage …” „… Advisory Opinion.83 TheChamber mainly held that this ‘responsibility to ensure’ was an obligation of ‘due …”

Article 18. Meaning of passage S. 181-186

„… aboard the vessel.During its discussion of distress in the context of State responsibility, the ILC …”

Article 22. Sea lanes and traffic separation schemes in the territorial sea S. 208-213

„… responsibility to ensure thispublicity. Compliance with navigational rules within a sea lane will depend on the …”

Article 202. Scientific and technical assistance to developing States S. 1346-1352

„… which:‘[t]he developed countries acknowledge the responsibility that they bear in the internationalpursuit to …”

Article 205. Publication of reports S. 1364-1369

„… first time that States were prepared to assume legal responsibility to cooperate ininternational …”

Article 17. Right of innocent passage S. 176-181

„… ; Harvard Law School, Draft on ‘International Responsibility of States for Damage Done in TheirTerritory to …”

Article 24. Duties of the coastal State S. 217-222

„… responsibility.32 This seems correct since the otherarticles on publicity relate to regulatory factors within the …”

Article 3 S. 2076-2081

„… organizationsnamed in paragraph 2 or any other body.3513Despite the coastal State’s responsibility for establishing …”

Article 64. Highly migratory species S. 513-519

„… practice, these obligations are considered a shared responsi-bility among coastal States and States fishing …”

Article 149. Archaeological and historical objects S. 1052-1058

„… how best to protect it:‘1. States Parties have a responsibility to protect underwater cultural …”

Article 2. Signature S. 2517-2522

„… inrespect of their territories for which the European Community has no responsibility’ (ibid., Annex A).29 …” „… problems concerning the responsibilityfor violations of UNCLOS.3111The exercise of the competence that …”

Article 5. Normal baseline S. 45-60

„… International Hydrographic Organization (IHO), which does not accept responsibility for thecorrectness of the …” „… , state responsibility, access to resources,and international peace and security.’76 The Convention is a …”

Article 94. Duties of the flag State S. 707-714

„… theory, strengthens the system of flag State responsibility by providing that aState having ‘clear …”

Article 123. Cooperation of States bordering enclosed or semi-enclosed seas S. 886-893

„… on CivilResponsibility for Damage ensuing from Oil Pollution caused by the Exploration …”

Article 4 S. 2081-2087

„… the coastal State’s responsibility for establishing the outer limit of its continentalshelf, under the …”

Article 18. Penalties S. 2250-2257

„… Secretary-General and pursuant to Arts. 139 and 235 of the Convention,26 have the responsibility toadopt necessary …”

Article 26. Hearing S. 2400-2406

„… judge and the Tribunal. Under Art. 27 Annex VI,the responsibility for the conduct of the case lies with …”

Article 63. Stocks occurring within the exclusive economic zones of two or more coastal States or both within the exclusive economic zone and in an area beyond and adjacent to it S. 506-513

„… of shared stocks’.5Failure to comply could lead to international responsibility and it has been noted …”

Article 101. Definition of piracy S. 737-744

„… against other vessels committed by a warship is aquestion of State responsibility (and perhaps the laws of …”

Article 167. The staff of the Authority S. 1191-1198

„… to financial responsibility for gross negligence or asummary dismissal.5119In specific cases, when …”

Article 209. Pollution from activities in the Area S. 1400-1407

„… bears responsibility to protect themarine environment against pollution from activities in the Area in …”

Article 65. Marine mammals S. 519-527

„… rivers anadromous stocks originate shall have the primary interest inand responsibility for such stocks.2 …”

Article 74. Delimitation of the exclusive economic zone between States with opposite or adjacent coasts S. 563-583

„… responsibility, whereby aState which has committed an internationally wrongful act ‘is under an obligation to …” „… : Documents,vol. V (1984), 41 (Article 73).45 ILC, Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts, GA …”

Article 206. Assessment of potential effects of activities S. 1369-1378

„… serious consequences are considered to provoke international responsi-bility, the international EIA …”

Article 238. Right to conduct marine scientific research S. 1605-1614

„… responsibility is not restricted to researchconducted by States but includes research conducted on behalf of …” „… responsibilityand liability can be invoked.25 The Convention acknowledges the interlinkage between theuse and …”

Article 256. Marine scientific research in the Area S. 1717-1725

„… Authority may itself carry out MSR, and has a general responsibility topromote and encourage MSR, and to …”

Article 2. Prospecting S. 2117-2126

„… ., para. 117.20 This recalls a similar responsibility of the Authority to encourage the conduct of marine …”

Article 16. Charts and lists of geographical coordinates S. 167-176

„… ‘International Responsibility of States for Damage Done in TheirTerritory to the Person or Property for …”

Article 159. Composition, procedure and voting S. 1122-1132

„… for the entire following regular session. Thisalso confers great influence and responsibility on the …”

Article 219. Measures relating to seaworthiness of vessels to avoid pollution S. 1496-1505

„… complywith its obligation. The primary responsibility of the flag State over its vessels explains …”

Article 3. Exploration and exploitation S. 2126-2135

„… , have the responsibility toensure, within their legal systems, that a contractor so sponsored shall …”

Article 247. Marine scientific research projects undertaken by or under the auspices of international organizations S. 1664-1673

„… as ‘the only global intergovernmental organization with a primary responsibility for marinescience …”

Article 266. Promotion of the development and transfer of marine technology S. 1764-1774

„… this concept, the draft articles assigned the responsibility of ensuring thetransfer of knowledge …”

Article 61. Conservation of the living resources S. 480-493

„… with a responsibility to conserve and managethese resources. Indeed, one of the principal rationales …”

Article 76. Definition of the continental shelf S. 587-600

„… continental shelf. It is the responsibility of the coastalState to establish unequivocally the geological …”

Article 8. Internal waters S. 84-96

„… agreement isclearly stated in its preamble:‘Mindful that the principal responsibility for the effective …”

Article 125. Right of access to and from the sea and freedom of transit S. 898-911

„… parties concerned.’6427 During the first session of UNCLOS III, the responsibility of dealing with the …”

Article 143. Marine scientific research S. 989-1002

„… ‘promoteand encourage’ the conduct of MSR in the Area, i. e. has a general responsibility in this regard.87An …”

Article 207. Pollution from land-based sources S. 1378-1391

„… that it ‘gives a‘license of reluctance’ to states in relation to their responsibility for taking …”

Article 60. Artificial islands, installations and structures in the exclusive economic zone S. 464-480

„… deducing a ‘responsibility to ensure’ see ITLOS, Request for an Advisory Opinion submitted by the …”

Article 160. Powers and functions S. 1132-1148

„… . Thisalso confers great influence and responsibility on the SDC. Remarkably, however, the SDCrendered its …”

Article 56. Rights, jurisdiction and duties of the coastal State in the exclusive economic zone S. 418-437

„… nationals shall bear responsibility for damage resulting from their activities withinthe Zone.’Other …”

Article 119. Conservation of the living resources of the high seas S. 830-850

„… absolves States of their individualand collective responsibility for breaches of their obligations to …”

Article 211. Pollution from vessels S. 1419-1443

„… responsibility nor the naviga-tional rights granted in the different maritime zones.54Like all other provisions …”

Article 157. Nature and fundamental principles of the Authority S. 1107-1115

„… responsibilityand liability of States for activities in the Area, in Art. 144 (2) on the transfer of technology …”

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